spud

• n. 马铃薯；小锄头；剥取树皮用的刀
• vt. 用小锄头挖掘

俚语，可能来自 spade,铲子，挖洞，种土豆。比较 pork,猪肉，原义猪，字面意思为喜欢拱 的动物，词源同 furrow,沟，垄。

spud (n.)

mid-15c., "small or poor knife," of uncertain origin probably related to Danish spyd, Old Norse spjot "spear," German Spiess "spear, lance"). Meaning "spade" is from 1660s; sense of "short or stumpy person or thing" is from 1680s; that of "potato" is first recorded 1845 in New Zealand English.

1. Run the string for the second spud in to the cement pulg.

将二开钻具下到水泥塞处.

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2. To convey oil, build a spud engine on the near oil well.

为了要传达油, 建立一个小锄头引擎在那之上近的油井.

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3. A pre - spud meeting to be held prior to drilling.

开钻之前,要找开钻前会.

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4. The name is Spud, Sam Spud. I was working late one night.

我叫斯普德, 山姆斯普德. 有天晚上我工作到很晚.

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5. Does the modern world owe its very existence to the humble spud?

现代世界的存在要归功于微不足道的马铃薯?

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