英语单词

smooth是什么意思

smooth

英 [smuːð] 美 [smʊð]
  • adj. 顺利的;光滑的;平稳的
  • vt. 使光滑;消除(障碍等);使优雅;缓和
  • n. 平滑部分;一块平地
  • vi. 变平静;变平滑
  • adv. 光滑地;平稳地;流畅地

中文词源


smooth 平整的,平稳的,光滑的,圆滑的,圆通的

来自中古英语 smoothe,来自古英语 smothe,平的,光滑的,词源不详,可能来自辅音丛 sm-

英文词源


smooth
smooth: [OE] Smooth is a mystery word, with no known relatives in any other Indo-European language. The usual term in Old English was smēthe, which survived into modern English dialect speech as smeeth. Smooth comes from the late Old English variant smōth.
smooth (adj.)
Old English smoð "smooth, serene, calm," variant of smeðe "free from roughness, not harsh, polished; soft; suave; agreeable," of unknown origin and with no known cognates. Of words, looks, "pleasant, polite, sincere" late 14c., but later "flattering, insinuating" (mid-15c.). Slang meaning "superior, classy, clever" is attested from 1893. Sense of "stylish" is from 1922.

Smooth-bore in reference to guns is from 1812. smooth talk (v.) is recorded from 1950. A 1599 dictionary has smoothboots "a flatterer, a faire spoken man, a cunning tongued fellow." The usual Old English form was smeðe, and there is a dialectal smeeth found in places names, such as Smithfield, Smedley.
smooth (v.)
late Old English smoþ "to make smooth," replacing smeðan "to smooth, soften, polish; appease, soothe;" smeðian "smoothen, become smooth," from the source of smooth (adj.). Meaning "to make smooth" is c. 1200. Related: Smoothed; smoothing. Middle English also had a verb form smoothen (mid-14c.).

双语例句


1. The flagstones beneath their feet were worn smooth by centuries of use.
他们脚下的石板路经过数百年的踩踏,磨得光溜溜的。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Smooth the mixture with the back of a soup spoon.
用汤勺的背面把混合料抹平。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Twelve extremely good-looking, smooth young men have been picked as finalists.
12名特别漂亮精明的青年男子被选为参加决赛的选手。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The ride was smooth until they got into the merchant ship's wake.
航行一直很顺利,直到他们碰上了商船的尾流。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Continue whisking until the mixture looks smooth and creamy.
一直搅拌,直至混合物变得均匀细腻。

来自柯林斯例句

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