pall
英 [pɔːl]
美 [pɔl]
- n. 幕；棺罩；遮盖物
- vt. 覆盖；使乏味
- vi. 走味
- n. (Pall)人名；(英、德、罗、瑞典)帕尔
助记提示
1、pall- "cloak, coverlet, covering" => pall.
2、该词的第二层含义：shortened form of appall, 也就是由appall缩略而来。
中文词源
pall 厌倦，厌烦缩写自appall,震惊，害怕，来自ap-,向，-pall,苍白，惨白，词源同pale,pallor.引申词义厌恶，厌倦，厌烦。
英文词源
- pall (n.)
- Old English pæll "rich cloth or cloak, purple robe, altar cloth," from Latin pallium "cloak, coverlet, covering," in Tertullian, the garment worn by Christians instead of the Roman toga; related to pallo "robe, cloak," palla "long upper garment of Roman women," perhaps from the root of pellis "skin." Notion of "cloth spread over a coffin" (mid-15c.) led to figurative sense of "dark, gloomy mood" (1742).
- pall (v.)
- "become tiresome," 1700, from Middle English pallen "to become faint, fail in strength" (late 14c.), shortened form of appallen "to dismay, fill with horror or disgust" (see appall). Related: Palled; palling.
双语例句
- 1. A pall of oily black smoke drifted over the cliff-top.
- 一团油腻的黑色烟雾飘到悬崖顶上。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. When the barge reached the shrine, acolytes removed the pall.
- 当驳船抵达圣地时，辅祭除去了柩衣。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. We don't want to cast a pall over the festivities.
- 我们不想给庆典蒙上阴影。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. It's one of the few delights that never pall.
- 它是几种永不使人乏味的乐事之一.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. The unrest has cast a pall over what is usually a day of national rejoicing.
- 动荡的局势给往常举国欢庆的日子蒙上了阴影。
来自柯林斯例句