英语单词

hymn是什么意思

hymn

英 [hɪm] 美 [hɪm]
  • n. 赞美诗;圣歌;欢乐的歌
  • vt. 唱赞美歌
  • vi. 唱赞歌

助记提示


音:哼么?
2. sing, song => hymn.
3. hymen (婚礼之歌) => hymn.
4. 谐音“嗨吗?”-------唱赞歌当然很嗨啦!

中文词源


hymn 圣歌,赞美诗

来自拉丁语hymnus,颂歌,来自希腊语hymnos,赞美神或英雄的颂诗,颂歌,来自PIE*sam,吟唱。

英文词源


hymn
hymn: [13] For the ancient Greeks, a húmnos was a ‘song of praise’ – but not necessarily a religious one. It could be used to celebrate the deeds of heroes as well as to compliment the gods. However, the Greek Septuagint uses it to render various Hebrew words meaning ‘song praising God’, and it was this meaning that was carried via Latin hymnus and Old French ymne into English as imne (the spelling hymn is a 16thcentury latinization).
hymn (n.)
c. 1000, from Old French ymne and Old English ymen, both from Latin hymnus "song of praise," from Greek hymnos "song or ode in praise of gods or heroes," used in Septuagint for various Hebrew words meaning "song praising God." Possibly a variant of hymenaios "wedding song," from Hymen, Greek god of marriage (see hymen), or from a PIE root *sam- "to sing" (cognates: Hittite išhamai "he sings," Sanskrit saman- "hymn, song") [Watkins]. Evidence for the silent -n- dates from at least 1530.

双语例句


1. The service opened with a hymn.
礼拜仪式从唱圣歌开始。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The congregation stood to sing the hymn.
会众站起来唱圣歌。

来自《权威词典》

3. In such words as hymn , condemn, bomb , for example, the last letter of each is silent.
在如hymn,condemn, bomb这些词里, 每一个单词的最后一个字母是不发音的.

来自互联网

4. The hymn was written by an obscure Greek composer for the 1896 Athens Olympics.
这首赞歌是希腊一位名不见经传的作曲家为1896年的雅典奥运会创作的。

来自柯林斯例句

5. We should bring together the departments so that we're all singing from the same hymn sheet.
我们应该把各部门联合起来,这样我们就能意见一致了。

来自柯林斯例句

单词首字母