farrow
英 ['færəʊ]
- n. 一窝小猪；猪的一胎
- vt. 产（仔猪）
- vi. 产小猪
- adj. （母牛）未怀孕的
- n. (Farrow)人名；(英)法罗
助记提示
1. 形近词：marrow, barrow, harrow, farrow, narrow.
2. harrow => h-: harvest, harry.
3. farrow => f-: pork.
4. barrow => b-: bear.
5. 这契合了马秉义提出的首辅音表词类含义的理论，其后的元音及辅音的音变、变化导致含义的分化、细化。
6. farrow与fallow的区别就要看中间的辅音了，前者pork中间是r, 后者*pel-中间是l, 由此就区分开了，因为中间的辅音也是保持相对稳定的。
7. 这种首辅音规律是针对没有前缀后缀的独体词和词根的，不适用于包括前缀后缀的复合词。
8. Farrow: 肥肉，猪全身是肥肉----一窝小猪，（母猪）生产。
中文词源
farrow 一窝仔猪来自PIE*perk, 挖，拱，词源同furrow,pork. 引申词义猪，因猪喜欢拱地而得名。
英文词源
- farrow
- farrow: [OE] Farrow, nowadays used mainly as a verb for ‘give birth to a litter of pigs’, originally meant ‘young pig’. Its ultimate source was Indo- European *porkos (from which English also gets pork). The Germanic descendant of this was *farkhaz, which produced German ferkel ‘young pig’ and Dutch varken ‘pig’ (as in aardvark, literally ‘earth-pig’, originally from Afrikaans) as well as farrow.
=> aardvark, pork - farrow (n.)
- Old English fearh "young pig," from Proto-Germanic *farkhaz "young pig" (cognates: Middle Low German ferken, Dutch varken, both diminutives; Old High German farh, German Ferkel "young pig, suckling pig"), from PIE *porko- (see pork (n.)). Sense of "a litter of pigs" first recorded 1570s, probably via the verb ("to bring forth piglets," of a sow), which is attested from early 13c.
双语例句
- 1. They planned to have the gilts farrow down about the end of this month.
- 他们计划让母猪约在本月底下仔.
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
- 2. Our sow had 15 at one farrow.
- 我们的母猪一胎下了15个小猪.
来自辞典例句
- 3. Ireland is the old sow that eats her farrow.
- 爱尔兰就像是吞食自己小猪的母猪.
来自互联网
- 4. One kind of operation is called a farrow - to - wean farm.
- 有一种养殖方式叫从产崽到断奶养殖场.
来自互联网
- 5. Again a diagonal farrows works exactly the same as a normal farrow.
- 重复一下,斜向向前拉线和通常的向前拉线效果完全相同.
来自互联网