英语单词

barge是什么意思

barge

英 [bɑːdʒ] 美 [bɑrdʒ]
  • vi. 蹒跚;闯入
  • n. 驳船;游艇
  • vt. 用船运输;蛮不讲理地闯入或打扰某事物
  • n. (Barge)人名;(英)巴奇;(德)巴格;(西)巴尔赫;(法、葡)巴尔热

助记提示


1. bark => embark, barque => barge.
2. The metaphorical use of the verb barge, 'move clumsily or rudely', it comes from the ponderous progress made by barges.

中文词源


barge 驳船

来自拉丁词barca, 驳船。

英文词源


barge
barge: [13] Barge comes in the first instance from Old French barge, but speculation has pushed it further back to medieval Latin *barica, which would have derived from báris, a Greek word for an Egyptian boat. This hypothetical *barica would have been a by-form of late Latin barca, which came into English via Old French as barque, also spelled bark, ‘sailing vessel’ [15] (source of embark). The metaphorical use of the verb barge, ‘move clumsily or rudely’, is barely a hundred years old; it comes from the ponderous progress made by barges.
=> bark, barque, embark
barge (n.)
c. 1300, "small seagoing vessel with sails," from Old French barge, Old Provençal barca, from Medieval Latin barga, perhaps from Celtic, or perhaps from Latin *barica, from Greek baris "Egyptian boat," from Coptic bari "small boat." Meaning "flat-bottomed freight boat" dates from late 15c.
barge (v.)
"to journey by barge," 1590s, from barge (n.). The form barge into and the sense "crash heavily into," in reference to the rough handling of barges, dates from 1830s, American English. Related: Barged; barging.

双语例句


1. A barge was about a hundred yards away, waiting to return seaward.
一艘驳船停在大约100码开外,等待着返海回航。

来自柯林斯例句

2. She had moored her barge on the right bank of the river.
她把驳船停泊在河右岸。

来自柯林斯例句

3. He would barge into them and kick them in the shins.
他会向他们冲过去,踹他们的小腿肚子。

来自柯林斯例句

4. When the barge reached the shrine, acolytes removed the pall.
当驳船抵达圣地时,辅祭除去了柩衣。

来自柯林斯例句

5. At the crucial moment, the barge would not go astern.
在关键时刻,驳船不能向后驶。

来自柯林斯例句

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